Which of the following terms is used to describe the position of two points that are on opposite sides of the midline?

Contralateral refers to things on opposite sides of the median plane.

What is the opposite of medial in anatomy?

Medial means toward the middle or center. It is the opposite of lateral.

What term means on the opposite side of the body?

Ipsilateral: On the same side of the body. Contralateral: On opposite sides of the body.

Which direction Term is the opposite of medial?

The directional term that means the opposite of medial is. lateral.

Are medial and inferior opposites?

The opposing term for proximal is distal, meaning away from the point of attachment, and the opposing term for lateral is medial, meaning toward the center line. Superior indicates above, while inferior indicates below.

Anatomical Position And Directional Terms - Anatomical Terms - Directional Terms Anatomy

What is lateral and medial?

A lateral orientation is a position away from the midline of the body. For instance, the arms are lateral to the chest, and the ears are lateral to the head. A medial orientation is a position toward the midline of the body. An example of medial orientation is the eyes, which are medial to the ears on the head.

What is proximal and distal?

In medicine, it refers to parts of the body further away from the center. For example, the hand is distal to the shoulder. The thumb is distal to the wrist. Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.

What is ventral and dorsal?

Anterior or ventral - front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg). Posterior or dorsal - back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body). Medial - toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot).

What means contralateral?

Definition of contralateral

: occurring on or acting in conjunction with a part on the opposite side of the body.

What does contralateral mean quizlet?

contralateral ; definition. on the opposite side of the body.

What does the directional term contralateral mean?

Contralateral position is an anatomical term used to describe something happening on opposite sides of the body.

What is peripheral and superficial?

Peripheral refers to anything away from the center and perceiving the outer edges of things. (The opposite is central.) Superficial refers to structures closer to the exterior of the body. (The opposite is deep.)

What is the opposite of anatomical position?

Inferior (or caudal) means just the opposite: “away from the head,” or “lower/under/below.” An inferior product has a “lower” quality of material compared to something else.

What is the opposite of lateral?

The opposite of lateral is medial.

What is dorsal ventral and lateral?

Dorsal/Ventral: Dorsal -- directed toward the back [for: head, neck, trunk & tail]; also applied to manus & pes. Ventral -- directed toward the belly [for: head, neck, trunk & tail]. Medial/Lateral: Medial -- directed toward the midline (median plane) [head, neck, trunk, tail, & limbs].

What is the anterior and posterior?

Anterior refers to the front of the human body when used to describe anatomy. The opposite of anterior is posterior, meaning the back of the human body. The term anterior is typically used in combination with other words that describe the location of a body part.

What is anterior direction?

Anterior (or ventral) Describes the front or direction toward the front of the body. The toes are anterior to the foot. Posterior (or dorsal) Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body.

What is opposite of dorsal?

On a human body, dorsal (i.e., posterior) refers to the back portion of the body, whereas ventral (i.e., anterior) refers to the front part of the body.

What is dorsal and plantar?

The foot can be divided into two main parts - the sole or plantar region, which is the part of the foot contacting the ground, and the dorsum of the foot or the dorsal region, which is the part directed superiorly.

What is the lateral side?

Lateral means to the side of, or away from, the middle of the body. Examples: The ears are lateral to the nose. The arms are lateral to the chest.

What is proximal position?

Proximal means nearer to the center (trunk of the body) or to the point of attachment to the body. If another reference point is given, such as the heart, the proximal point of another organ or extremity is the point closest to the heart, central rather than peripheral. Proximal is the opposite of distal.

What is the opposite of distal?

In medicine, refers to a part of the body that is farther away from the center of the body than another part. For example, the fingers are distal to the shoulder. The opposite is proximal.

What is inferior and superior?

Definition. Superior refers to 'above' while inferior refers to 'below'.