What is the difference between OBE and MBE?
Matthew Wilson
Updated on January 13, 2026
An OBE is given for an "outstanding achievement or service to the community. This will have had a long-term, significant impact and stand out as an example to others". An MBE is awarded for having a "major local role in any activity, including people whose work has made them known nationally in their chosen area".
Is an OBE higher than an MBE?
Like a CBE, an OBE is an order of the British Empire award. It is the second highest ranking Order of the British Empire award, behind CBE but ahead of MBE. It stands for Officer of the Order of the British Empire (as opposed to Commander for a CBE and Member for an MBE).Are MBE called sir?
While a CBE, OBE and MBE are some of the top ranking honours, only the top two ranks can use the title "Sir" or "Dame". People awarded a GBE, KBE or DBE can use these titles.Does an MBE entitle you to anything?
Those selected for the honour are invited to an investiture, a special ceremony in which an honour is given by a member of the Royal Family. However, recipients can start using their new title or letters after their name as soon as the award is announced. Apart from that, there are no special entitlements with an MBE.When can I wear my OBE?
Most awards allow the holder to place post nominal letters after their surname, for example 'KCMG', 'DCMG', 'CMG', 'CBE', 'OBE', 'MBE', 'BEM', 'QPM', 'QFSM' and 'QAM'. These can be used immediately following the announcement.Do You Know the difference between an MBE, OBE and CBE?
How hard is it to get an MBE?
The process isn't difficult. An online form from the British Government needs to be filled in according to the guidelines which are available on the site. Then, at least two letters of support need to be included.Why did Roald Dahl turn down an OBE?
Beloved children's novelist Roald Dahl turned down an OBE (Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire) in 1986, primarily because he wanted a knighthood (KBE), which would elevate his status to “Sir” and his wife to “Lady Dahl”.How do you address someone with an OBE?
Just because a person has OBE after his name does not automatically mean that he is. If he's not a knight, the envelope should be addressed to "Mr J. Doe, OBE" and the letter should start "Dear Mr Doe".What is the husband of a Dame called?
A dame and her husband would jointly be addressed as: Dame Joan and Mr John Grant, or. Mr John and Dame Joan Grant.Who is a Sir in the UK?
Traditionally, as governed by law and custom, Sir is used for men titled as knights, often as members of orders of chivalry, as well as later applied to baronets and other offices. As the female equivalent for knighthood is damehood, the suo jure female equivalent term is typically Dame.What is the hierarchy of Queen's honours?
The Order is divided into five grades of membership: Knight / Dame Grand Cross – GCVO. Knight / Dame Commander – KCVO / DCVO. Commander – CVO.Who can be called Sir?
Investiture into the two highest classes (Knight/Dame Grand Cross and Knight/Dame Commander) means induction into knighthood, if the candidate does not already hold that honour, and the right to the title of “Sir” or “Dame” as appropriate.Who is the youngest knighted person?
The youngest person to receive a knighthood or damehood in modern times was the sailor Dame Ellen MacArthur, who was 28 when she was honoured. The youngest knight in history was Prince George, the future George IV, who was aged three when he was made a knight of the garter in 1765.Is a Lady higher than a dame?
dame, properly a name of respect or a title equivalent to lady, surviving in English as the legal designation for the wife or widow of a baronet or knight or for a dame of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire; it is prefixed to the given name and surname.Does the wife of a knight become Lady?
The wife of a knight is known as 'Lady', followed by her (husband's) surname (e.g. Lady Smith), and she is addressed as with the wife of a baronet.Who refused honours?
David Bowie. The late great David Bowie actually turned down two honours. He refused to accept a CBE in 2000 and three years later turned down a knighthood. He said: “I would never have any intention of accepting anything like that.What comes first professor or Sir?
As you say, "Sir" goes with the given name and "Professor" with the surname.What happens when you get an OBE?
A raised personal profile and an enhanced reputation is another benefit enjoyed by many individuals with an OBE award. OBE recipients often report that they experience a greater degree of trust and acceptance of their ideas, work and projects.Why did Stephen Hawking refused knighthood?
Haughton, sound recordist/musician (in 1952). Stephen Hawking CH CBE, physicist, reportedly turned down a knighthood because he "does not like titles."Why did Nigella Lawson declined an OBE?
Nigella LawsonNaturally, as a bastion of British culture, Nigella was offered an OBE (Order of the British Empire) in 2001, but turned it down seemingly out of sheer modesty.